28 Sahyadri Lesser Gull

Cepora nadina remba (Moore, [1858]) — കാട്ടു പാത്ത

Malayalam Name 

:

കാട്ടു പാത്ത

Family 

:

Pieridae

Sub-family             

:

Pierinae

Tribe                     

Leptociaini

Order

:

Lepidoptera


DISTRIBUTION
               South Asia and South East Asian
STATUS:   Not common
HABITAT
 .
HABITS
Mud puddles, Both Wet and Dry season forms
IDENTIFICATION  FEATURES
Small to Medium size  butterfly with wingspan 55-65 mm. 

Wet-season brood

Male has the upperside ground colour white. 

Forewing has the basal half of costal margin suffused with greenish yellow and irrorated (sprinkled) sparsely with black scales; apex from the middle of the costa and termen black, the inner margin of the black arched and acutely produced inwards along the veins, the black on the termen narrowed posteriorly and in interspaces 1a and 1 reduced to a mere thread. Underside: white. Forewing: costal margin and apex very broadly suffused with greenish yellow and irrorated more or less densely with black scales, these latter form also diffuse subterminal patches on the white ground colour in interspaces 3 and 4; a preapical oblique short band bright yellow, its margins ill-defined; in interspaces 1 to 3 the black terminal markings on the upperside show through as a greyish-blue shade

Hindwing: terminal margin with a broad dark band, due to the markings of the underside that show through by transparency, the darkness accentuated by a slight irroration of black scales; apices of some of the anterior veins black, in some specimens these are dilated and form a narrow anterior black border. . Unerside of Hindwing: suffused with greenish yellow that leaves only a broad streak in the cell (continued beyond in interspaces 4 and 5) of the white ground colour apparent; the whole surface of the wing more or less densely irrorated with black scales, these have a tendency to form a broad lower obscure discal dark patch and a broad terminal margin, the space between these two bright yellow; a spot of bright yellow also in inter-space 6. 

Dry-season brood

Male is similar to the wet-season brood, but on the upperside, the black on the apex and termen of the forewing not nearly so broad, on the latter often not reaching vein 1; on the hindwing the black is reduced to a sparse powdering of black scales along the termen.

 SIMILAR SPECIES  Con

LARVAL HOST PLANTS
Capparis cleghornii, C. baducca, C. moonii, C. roxburghii (Capparaceae)

LIFE CYCLE


MORE IMAGES

 

 






Lesser Gull
Photo: Anila Manalil

Lesser Gull
Lesser Gull - Basking- Photographer: Anila Manalil

Leesseer Gull
Lesser Gull - Basking- Photographer: Anila Manalil

Lesser Gull
 Photographer: Pradeep Krishnan

Courtesy 
Write up:Wikipaedia
Images: TNHS

കേരള വനം വന്യജീവി വകുപ്പ്  
മാങ്കുളം ഡിവിഷൻ

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